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sump
B1
noun
사용법:
60%
collection pit
번역: collection pit
발음: /sʌmp/
뜻: A low space that collects liquid, especially water or oil, at the bottom of a container or pit.

A sump is a low area where liquid collects. It is often at the bottom of machines or pits. It keeps liquids from spreading.

The sump collects water from the ground.

Oil collects in the car's oil sump.

2
B2
noun
사용법:
70%
oil pan
번역: oil pan
발음: /sʌmp/
뜻: The part of an engine or machine where oil collects after lubricating moving parts.

In engines, a sump is a special container under the engine. It holds oil after it moves through the machine parts to keep them working well.

The mechanic fixed the hole in the sump.

Car oil is stored in the engine sump.

3
B2
noun
사용법:
40%
marsh, wetland
번역: marsh, wetland
발음: /sʌmp/
뜻: A natural low area of land, often wet and muddy, where water collects slowly or drains from surrounding land.

A sump is a wet, low place in nature where water stands or flows slowly. It can be muddy and is often home to plants and animals.

The swampy sump is full of plants and bugs.

Sumps are good homes for frogs.

4
B1
noun
사용법:
55%
drain pit
번역: drain pit
발음: /sʌmp/
뜻: A space or pit designed to hold wastewater or unwanted liquids in drainage systems.

In buildings or drainage, a sump is a pit that collects dirty or extra water. It helps remove water safely and keeps places dry.

Water flows into the sump under the floor.

The sump stops dirty water in the pipes.

5
C1
noun
사용법:
30%
den, pit
번역: den, pit
발음: /sʌmp/
뜻: (Figurative) A place regarded as full of unpleasant things or people.

People sometimes use sump to describe a place full of bad or unpleasant things. This is a way of speaking, not about real water or pits.

That office is a sump of gossip and lies.

The town was called a sump of crime.

sump
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