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short
A1
adjective
사용법:
90%
brief, small
번역: brief, small
발음: /ʃɔːrt/
뜻: Having little length or duration; not long in space or time.

We use short to say something is not long in size or time. It means small or lasting a little time.

The skirt is short and blue.

The meeting was short today.

2
A2
adjective
사용법:
75%
low, small
번역: low, small
발음: /ʃɔːrt/
뜻: Not tall in height when talking about a person or animal.

Short can describe people or animals who are not tall. It means their height is small.

He is short but very strong.

My dog is short and fast.

3
B1
adjective
사용법:
85%
lacking, insufficient
번역: lacking, insufficient
발음: /ʃɔːrt/
뜻: Insufficient in amount or quantity; less than expected or needed.

Short can mean not having enough of something. It tells us there is less than needed or expected.

I am short of money today.

We are short on food now.

4
C1
verb
사용법:
30%
sell, borrow-sell
번역: sell, borrow-sell
발음: /ʃɔːrt/
뜻: To sell or offer something that one does not own, especially in finance (short selling).

As a verb, short means to sell something you do not own, hoping to buy it back cheaper later. It is used in money and stock trading.

He shorted the stock yesterday.

They short the shares to make profit.

5
B2
noun
사용법:
40%
short circuit, fault
번역: short circuit, fault
발음: /ʃɔːrt/
뜻: A short circuit; an electrical fault where current flows along an unintended path.

Short as a noun means a problem in electrical equipment. It happens when electricity goes the wrong way.

There is a short in the wires.

The short caused the lights to go off.

6
B1
noun
사용법:
50%
brief work, clip
번역: brief work, clip
발음: /ʃɔːrt/
뜻: A short film or short story; a small or brief creative work.

Short can mean a small or brief story or film. It is not long like a full movie or book.

I watched a short about cats.

She wrote a short for class.

7
B2
adjective (phrase)
사용법:
60%
fail, miss
번역: fail, miss
발음: /ˈfɔːlɪŋ ʃɔːrt/
뜻: Falling short: failing to reach a goal or standard.

This phrase means not achieving what was wanted. It shows failure to reach a target.

He fell short of his goal.

The team fell short in the game.

8
B2
adjective (phrase)
사용법:
50%
understaffed, fewer
번역: understaffed, fewer
발음: /ˈʃɔːrtˌhændɪd/
뜻: Short-handed: having fewer people than needed to do a task.

Short-handed means having fewer people than usual to do a job. It is often used at work or in sports.

We are short-handed today at work.

The team was short-handed in the game.

short
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