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mental
B1
adjective
사용법:
90%
psychological, cognitive
번역: psychological, cognitive
발음: /ˈmɛn.təl/
뜻: Related to the mind or brain, especially thinking or intellectual processes.

This use means something about the mind or brain. It often talks about thinking, memory, or intelligence. People use it to describe tasks or health related to thinking.

She has good mental skills.

Mental work can be very tiring.

2
B2
adjective
사용법:
75%
psychological, psychiatric
번역: psychological, psychiatric
발음: /ˈmɛn.təl/
뜻: Related to conditions affecting a person's mind or mental health.

Here, mental describes health problems or illness of the mind. It talks about feelings or conditions that affect how people think or feel.

He needs mental help from a doctor.

Mental illness can be treated well.

3
B2
adjective
사용법:
65%
cognitive, intellectual
번역: cognitive, intellectual
발음: /ˈmɛn.təl/
뜻: Performed or done using the mind or memory, without physical tools.

This meaning is about doing something in your mind. It means not using paper or a tool but thinking or remembering only.

He did a mental calculation fast.

I need to use mental skills to solve this.

4
B2
adjective
사용법:
40%
crazy, insane
번역: crazy, insane
발음: /ˈmɛn.təl/
뜻: Informal slang, used to describe someone as crazy or mentally unstable (can be offensive).

In informal speech, 'mental' means crazy or strange. People say this about someone’s actions or thoughts, but it can be rude or hurtful.

That idea is totally mental!

He acts mental sometimes.

5
B2
noun
사용법:
20%
mentally ill person
번역: mentally ill person
발음: /ˈmɛn.təl/
뜻: In British English, used as a noun meaning a person with a mental illness or mental disability (informal, can be offensive).

This use is a slang noun referring to a person with mental health problems. It is informal and can be offensive, so it should be used carefully.

He works with mentals at the center.

Mentals need support and care.

6
A2
adjective
사용법:
50%
calculation, math in mind
번역: calculation, math in mind
발음: /ˈmɛn.təl/
뜻: Referring to mental arithmetic or mental calculation done without paper or tools.

This meaning shows when calculations happen in the mind without help. It is often used in school or daily situations where people add or subtract in their head.

She solved the mental math quickly.

Mental sums help your brain work.

7
B1
adjective
사용법:
45%
mental toughness, focus
번역: mental toughness, focus
발음: /ˈmɛn.təl/
뜻: In sports or games, referring to psychological toughness or mental strength.

Mental here means a person’s inner strength or ability to stay calm and focused in difficult situations. It is important in sports and challenges.

He has good mental strength in games.

Mental focus helps players win.

mental
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