This use of learn is about becoming very good at something. It often involves long practice.
He learns programming to get a better job.
They learn languages to travel more easily.
In this meaning, learn is about finding new facts or news. It can happen through reading, asking, or listening.
I learned the news yesterday.
She learned about the event online.
Learning can also mean coming to understand an idea or realization. This might not happen quickly.
I learned that friendship is important.
He learned patience through experience.
