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given
B2
noun
사용법:
70%
Assumed fact
번역: Assumed fact
발음: /ˈɡɪv.ən/
뜻: Something that is already accepted or known as true without question.

A given is a fact or idea that people accept as true without proof. We use it when something is clear or certain in a situation.

It is a given that the sun will rise.

She knew it was a given the team would win.

2
B2
adjective
사용법:
75%
Pre-decided
번역: Pre-decided
발음: /ˈɡɪv.ən/
뜻: An adjective meaning already arranged, fixed, or decided before now.

Given means something that has been decided or set before now. We use it to talk about things that are fixed or provided to us.

The given time for the test is two hours.

Use the given numbers to solve the problem.

3
C1
preposition
사용법:
65%
Considering
번역: Considering
발음: /ˈɡɪv.ən/
뜻: A preposition meaning 'considering' or 'taking into account'.

When we use 'given' as a preposition, it means we think about something as a fact or condition. It shows that something is true in the situation.

Given the rain, we stayed inside.

Given her age, she is very strong.

4
A2
verb (past participle)
사용법:
90%
Provided
번역: Provided
발음: /ˈɡɪv.ən/
뜻: Past participle of the verb to give; used to describe something that has been handed over or provided.

Given is the past form of the verb 'give.' It shows that something was given or handed to someone in the past.

He has given me a gift.

She was given a chance to speak.

5
B2
adjective
사용법:
55%
Assumed
번역: Assumed
발음: /ˈɡɪv.ən/
뜻: Used in mathematics or logic to state a fact or number that is assumed as true to solve a problem.

In math or logic, given means facts, values, or information that you can use because they are known or assumed true.

Use the given values in the equation.

The given data shows a clear trend.

6
B2
noun
사용법:
60%
Expected fact
번역: Expected fact
발음: /ˈɡɪv.ən/
뜻: An idiomatic use meaning a person or thing that is expected or accepted without question.

This meaning shows something certain or normal in a group or situation. It means people expect it and do not question it.

Her kindness was a given in the group.

Trust is a given in their friendship.

7
B2
preposition
사용법:
65%
In view of
번역: In view of
발음: /ˈɡɪv.ən/
뜻: Used to introduce a condition or situation that affects a choice or decision.

Used to show a reason or condition that you think about when making a choice or decision.

Given the cost, we will wait longer.

Given the time, it is best to leave now.

given
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